Saturday, April 12, 2008

Breast Cancer Pictures

  • Pictures of Breast Self Exam

Image - Breast Self Exam - Step 1

Breast Self Exam: Look for dimpling, puckering, or bulging of the skin, a nipple that has changed position or become inverted, or any redness, soreness, rash, or swelling

Begin by looking at your breasts in the mirror with your shoulders straight and your arms on your hips.

Here's what you should look for:

  • Breasts that are their usual size, shape, and color.
  • Breasts that are evenly shaped without visible distortion or swelling.

If you see any of the following changes, bring them to your doctor's attention:

  • Dimpling, puckering, or bulging of the skin.
  • A nipple that has changed position or become inverted (pushed inward instead of sticking out).
  • Redness, soreness, rash, or swelling.

Image - Breast Self Exam - Step 2 and 3

Breast Self Exam: gently squeeze each nipple between your finger and thumb and check for nipple discharge

Raise your arms and look for the same changes.

While you're at the mirror, gently squeeze each nipple between your finger and thumb and check for nipple discharge (this could be a milky or yellow fluid or blood).



Image - Breast Self Exam - Step 4

Breast Self Exam: Cover the entire breast from top to bottom, side to side—from your collarbone to the top of your abdomen, and from your armpit to your cleavage

Feel your breasts while lying down, using your right hand to feel your left breast and then your left hand to feel your right breast. Use a firm, smooth touch with the first few fingers of your hand, keeping the fingers flat and together.

Cover the entire breast from top to bottom, side to side—from your collarbone to the top of your abdomen, and from your armpit to your cleavage.



Image - Breast Self Exam - Step 5

Breast Self Exam: Again, cover the entire breast from top to bottom, side to side—from your collarbone to the top of your abdomen, and from your armpit to your cleavage

Finally, feel your breasts while you are standing or sitting. Many women find that the easiest way to feel their breasts is when their skin is wet and slippery, so they like to do this step in the shower. Cover your entire breast, using the same hand movements described in Step 4.

Learn more about breast self exam in our Diagnosis section, including a recent controversial research report on the effectiveness of breast self exams for saving lives.

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  • Pictures of Types of Breast Cancer

Image - Ductal Carcinoma in situ (DCIS)

Ductal Carcinoma in situ

Normal breast with non–invasive ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) in an enlarged cross–section of the duct.

Breast profile:

A ducts

B lobules

C dilated section of duct to hold milk

D nipple

E fat

F pectoralis major muscle

G chest wall/rib cage


Enlargement:

A normal duct cells

B ductal cancer cells

C basement membrane

D lumen (center of duct)



Image - Range of Ductal Carcinoma in situ (DCIS)

Range of Ductal Carcinoma in situ



Image - Lobular Carcinoma in situ (LCIS)

Lobular Carcinoma in situ

Normal breast with lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) in an enlarged cross–section of the lobule.

Breast profile:

A ducts

B lobules

C dilated section of duct to hold milk

D nipple

E fat

F pectoralis major muscle

G chest wall/rib cage


Enlargement:

A normal lobular cells

B lobular cancer cells

C basement membrane



Image - Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC)

Invasive Ductal Carcinoma

Normal breast with invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) in an enlarged cross–section of the duct.

Breast profile:

A ducts

B lobules

C dilated section of duct to hold milk

D nipple

E fat

F pectoralis major muscle

G chest wall/rib cage


Enlargement:

A normal duct cells

B ductal cancer cells breaking through the basement membrane

C basement membrane



Image - Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC)

Invasive Lobular Carcinoma

Normal breast with invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) in an enlarged cross–section of the lobule.

Breast profile:

A ducts

B lobules

C dilated section of duct to hold milk

D nipple

E fat

F pectoralis major muscle

G chest wall/rib cage


Enlargement:

A normal cells

B lobular cancer cells breaking through the basement membrane

C basement membrane

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Image - Breast Anatomy

Breast Anatomy

Breast profile:

A ducts

B lobules

C dilated section of duct to hold milk

D nipple

E fat

F pectoralis major muscle

G chest wall/rib cage


Enlargement:

A normal duct cells

B basement membrane

C lumen (center of duct)



Image - Axillary Lymph Nodes

Axillary Lymph Nodes

Lymph node areas adjacent to breast area.

A pectoralis major muscle

B axillary lymph nodes: levels I

C axillary lymph nodes: levels II

D axillary lymph nodes: levels III

E supraclavicular lymph nodes

F internal mammary lymph nodes

1 comments:

Sheila said...

I have been having aches under my armpit (axillary lymph nodes) for a few months. I thought I just needed a better supported bra. Aches went away, but came back. Last night I did a breast check, and felt little peas like under my armpit, under the skin, towards my left breast. Is this something to worry about?